Tuesday, July 5, 2022

Book Reviews: Poetry

 

Book Reviews: Poetry

1. BIBLIOGRAPHY

Lewis, J. (1998). Doodle dandies: poems that take shape. Ill. by Lisa Desimini. New York, NY:       Scholastic.

2. PLOT SUMMARY

In this poetry book by J. Patrick Lewis, illustrations combined with shape poems are presented. Some of the topics addressed are animals, sports, nature, and people. Humor is used in most of the shape poems. Lewis is also able to trick the eye by manipulating the images used.

3. CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Through his shape poems, Lewis successfully uses language to create images. Interesting and unique illustrations and objects are embedded into the poetry presented. The combination of the written words and images on the page does require the reader to be perceptive. Reflection and slightly hidden images make for a fun reading experience. Lewis uses such poetic devices as simile, metaphor, alliteration, imagery, rhyme, and personification. Internal rhyme is also used in several of the poems included.

4. REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Winner of Best Books in Children’s Catalog, 2001

Review by Children’s Literature: “Kids will have a great time examining these dandies to see how words and artistic materials can literally shape a poem.”

Review by Children’s Literature: “It is a collection that has at least one poem that will appeal to even the most poetry adverse child…”.

5. CONNECTIONS

This book begs to be a read aloud for a lesson on poetic devices! So many devices are utilized multiple times in this book. A guided practice or partner work assignment would be helpful for identifying the devices and determining how they contribute to the quality of the poetry. This ELA lesson could be paired with a writing lesson that requires the students to create their own shape poems.

Other available titles from Lewis:

When Thunder Comes: Poems for Civil Rights Leaders – ISBN 9781452101194

Keep a Pocket in Your Poem : Classic Poems and Playful Parodies – ISBN 9781590789216

 

1. BIBLIOGRAPHY

Frost, H. (2008). Diamond willow. New York, NY: Square Fish.

2. PLOT SUMMARY

This novel in verse by Helen Frost is about a young girl from Old Fork, Alaska, named Diamond Willow. Willow has a special connection with the sled dogs her family owns. Especially the lead dog, Roxy. As Willow sets out alone for a visit with her grandparents, tragedy strikes, and Roxy is critically injured. In an effort to save Roxy’s life, Willow decides to make another journey to their house with the assistance of her friend, Kaylie. Once again, danger presents itself and Willow barely makes it to her grandparents’ home. She learns many lessons along the way. Including more about her heritage, more about her family, and more about herself as a long-kept family secret is finally shared.

3. CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Through unique and interesting diamond shaped poems, Frost is able to draw the reader in quite easily. Each poem includes a deeper message that is communicated through bold face print. Experiencing the story mainly through Willow’s eyes allows the reader to tap into the emotions she’s expressing internally and externally. Watched over by her ancestors, the point of view alters to include their thoughts and feelings as well. Adversity seems to strengthen the relationships between the characters. The introduction of the family secret turns the story in a different direction and shocks the reader. The symbolism of the diamond walking stick is not lost on those following along. Each detail in this book connects to the next fluidly. The author’s note and acknowledgements provided by Frost help the reader to understand her thought process and how the different parts of this story came to be.

4. REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Winner of the Lee Bennett Hopkins Poetry Award, 2009

Winner of the Mitten Award, 2008

Review by Children’s Literature: “The book could serve as a positive introduction to belief systems of Alaska Natives, or just an intriguing model to get students involved in writing their own stories.”

Review by Bulletin: “Frost has spun metaphoric gold out of an evocative natural landscape, and she knows just how to craft it into an elegant and moving story of a young girl’s deepening understanding of the relationships she shares with those around her.”

5. CONNECTIONS

This book would be a strong resource for presenting a poetry unit. Specifically, the creation of shape poems. It provides interesting examples of how to use dialogue, point of view, imagery, and rising and falling action. This book lends itself to poem explication and annotation as well.

Other titles by Helen Frost include:

The Braid – ISBN 9780786294978

Salt: A Story of Friendship in a Time of War - 9780374363871

 

1. BIBLIOGRAPHY

Myers, W. (2006). Jazz. Ill. by Christopher Myers. New York, NY: Holiday House, Inc.

2. PLOT SUMMARY

Myers’ book of poetry is devoted to jazz music and contains not only lines describing the music but also the movements of the musicians as well. A variety of instruments are represented, so children can see what sounds make up a jazz band. Vocalists are also included along with some rhythm and blues. Rhyme is used to create connections between the lines of poetry. Swing dancing is also represented in this book.

3. CRITICAL ANALYSIS

The background information over jazz music provided at the beginning of the book is informative and appreciated. The strong use of poetic devices in this book allows the reader to not only read the poetry but feel it as well. Myers uses symbolism consistently throughout the book. Some students may not have the background knowledge necessary to make the symbolic connections. Class discussion of the poetry included is probably required. Especially in lower-level grades. The colorful, fluid paintings used allow the reader to see the jazz musicians performing which brings the poetry to life. A glossary of jazz terms and a timeline of jazz music is provided at the end of the book.

4. REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Winner of the Coretta Scott King Book Award, 2007

Winner of the Odyssey Award, 2008

Winner of the Lee Bennett Hopkins Poetry Award, 2007

Review by Booklist: “Christopher Myers' pictures make those rhythms visual, the curving lines of his figures seeming to move off the page, swinging to the beat.”

Review by Children’s Literature: “The illustrator brings the intensity of fluid lines and saturated color to his portraits of the jazz world.”

5. CONNECTIONS

This book is a useful resource for teaching a wide variety of poetic devices such as rhyme, personification, symbolism, repetition, and consonance. Musical connections can also be made. Connections with literature and art from the same time period could also be discussed.

Other titles available from Myers include:

Harlem: A Book – ISBN 9780590543408

Street Love – ISBN 9780786296293

 

1. BIBLIOGRAPHY

Florian, D. (2018). Friends and foes: poems about us. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster.

2. PLOT SUMMARY

This book of poetry includes many of the roller coaster-like situations that happen between friends when they are children. The topics swing up in subject matter and then right back down again. The titles range from I Like You at the beginning of the book to You’re Not My Best Friend in the center of the book to Friendship is a Flower at the end of the book.   

3. CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Florian’s book of poetry perfectly summarizes the constant ups and downs found in young friendships. One day it’s best friends, and the next day it’s worst enemies. Only to start the friendship over like nothing ever happened. The use of both internal rhyme and end rhyme makes the lines easy to predict. The repetition allows for younger readers to memorize the poems without physically reading the text. The illustrations are meant to represent drawings completed by children. By utilizing colored pencils and crayons on the manila paper used in primary school, the colorful illustrations successfully draw the reader in. The detailed facial expressions promote the feelings described in the adjacent poem.

4. REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Nominee for the Cybils Award, 2018

Review by Booklist:The artwork (colored pencil and crayon on manila paper) has a childlike feel, particularly in the backgrounds where crayon strokes are clearly visible. Florian also makes clever use of exaggeration to illustrate his points: for example, Old Friends who each know what the other thinks, are portrayed with beehive hairdos that connect. This will be welcomed by Florian’s numerous fans and should also be useful for classroom character education discussions.”

Reviewed by Kirkus: “Children are growing and figuring out who they are in relation to those around them; the direct, purposeful style of poetry lends itself nicely to navigating the many emotions of friendship.”

5. CONNECTIONS

This book is a wonderful resource for teaching the simple use of end rhyme and the complex use of internal rhyme. Inferencing could also be addressed using the detailed facial expressions on the children’s faces. Repetition, as well as alliteration could also be taught using this book. Using this resource as a read aloud could promote class discussion and student connections to the text.

Other Florian titles available include:

Dinothesaurus: Prehistoric Poems and Paintings – ISBN 9781416979784

Poem-Mobiles: Crazy Car Poems – ISBN 9781984894472

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